Identify the service you actually have
Traditional telephone service can refer to analog lines, digital circuits or simply a familiar wall jack. Some apparently traditional services are already delivered through powered network equipment. Establish the current carrier handoff and power dependency before using the word landline as a reliability guarantee.
VoIP carries calls over IP and can use software-based call control across locations. The practical difference for staff is often flexible endpoint access and centrally managed routing. It can also shift responsibility for network quality and power resilience to equipment your business operates.
Compare the whole failure path
A basic analog handset on an appropriate line behaves differently from a cordless base station that needs mains power. Likewise, a PoE phone on a protected switch behaves differently from a handset powered by an unprotected wall adapter. Compare the actual path from handset through carrier equipment, not just the service label.
For internet-based service, assess access-link outages and congestion. A second connection helps only if failover and phone registration work through it. Test recovery timing rather than assuming a router's backup-WAN feature guarantees an uninterrupted call.
Inventory special devices
Alarm communicators, elevator phones, payment terminals and fax machines may have requirements beyond ordinary voice. Ask the device maintainer and proposed carrier for supported migration options. An analog telephone adapter can provide a physical socket without guaranteeing that every attached device will function correctly.
Preserve records of numbers, account details and service dependencies before porting. Avoid migrating a bundled number without understanding what happens to other services on the account.
Choose by operating requirements
For many businesses, the decision rests on call handling, device flexibility, support and resilience. Evaluate business requirements, run a pilot and keep a fallback during transition. Do not substitute blanket claims about quality or savings for measurements and an actual service proposal.
Sources & applicability
Primary references for the technical details above. Operational examples and planning checklists are VoIP.info editorial guidance.